Mambo & Salsa
The late 1940s, Perez Prado came up with the dance for the mambo music and became the first person to market his music as "mambo", meaning" conversation with the gods" in the Kongo language, spoken by Congolese. After Havana, Prado moved his music to Mexico, where his music and the dance was adopted. The original mambo dance was characterized by freedom and complicated foot-steps. Some Mexican entertainers became well known dancers like Tongolele, Adalberto Martínez, Rosa Carmina, Tin Tan and Lilia Prado. Most of the se accompanied Prado in live presentations or were seen in Mexican films.
Today Salsa has taken over from Mambo and is among the most popular of all social dances. Salsa is a little bit quicker than Mambo and the dances accent a different beat in the music but the moves originate from the same source - Cuban Son, Cha-cha-cha, Mambo, Puertorican Bomba & Plena. Salsa took off in the 1970s, mainly with the popularization of latin culture and music in NYC.